Lesson 03R-003Cheat sheetLiquidity sweep
Sweep vs Breakout
Both moves trade through a level. A breakout closes its body beyond the level and holds: the market accepts the new price. A sweep only pushes a wick through and closes back inside: the market rejects it.
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Lesson notes
The rules
- Wait for the candle to close. Mid-candle, a breakout and a sweep look exactly the same.
- Breakout: the body closes beyond the level, and a retest of the level holds.
- Sweep: the wick trades through, the body closes back inside the range.
- Sweeps at obvious liquidity (old highs, equal highs, session highs) carry the most weight.
- After a sweep, the opposite side of the range becomes the natural target.
- If the next candle closes back beyond the swept level, the sweep failed: get out.
How to mark it
- Mark the level: a clear high or low with liquidity behind it.
- Watch the candle that trades through it and wait for its close.
- Body beyond the level: treat it as a breakout and look for a holding retest.
- Wick beyond, body back inside: treat it as a sweep.
- For a sweep, enter on the close, stop beyond the wick, target the other side.
The 1:3 trade
Entry on the close of the sweep candle. Stop above the sweep wick. Target the range low. Reward is exactly three times the risk.
Before you enter
- The level is obvious liquidity (high, equal highs, session high)
- The wick trades through the level
- The body closes back inside the range
- Stop beyond the wick, not at the level itself
- Target is the opposite side of the range with at least 1:2
Common mistakes
- Entering before the candle has closed
- Calling a breakout retest a sweep
- Stop placed exactly at the level instead of beyond the wick
- Fading every breakout without a close back inside
- Holding after price closes back beyond the swept level
Key terms
- Breakout: body close beyond a level that then holds
- Sweep: wick through a level, body closes back inside
- Acceptance: price closes and stays beyond the level
- Rejection: price trades beyond the level but cannot close there
- Turtle soup: trading against a failed breakout of a high or low
- R:R: reward divided by risk; 1:3 means 3R for 1R risked
Same push, two outcomes. Body closes beyond and holds: breakout. Only the wick gets through: sweep. The close is the tell.